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Développement web côté serveur, CMS

Bonjour à tous,

Je suis en train de finaliser l'installation de mon serveur dédié mais j'ai un problème au niveau de la configuration de Mysql Server 5.5.

J'ai suivi exactement les infos du tutoriel de dew mais quand je redémarre mon serveur mysql ben il veut plus redémarrer.

nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf

#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.
#
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
#  http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html
 

# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
[client]
port                    = 3306
socket                  = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
default-character-set   = utf8

# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram

# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice            = 0

[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user                    = mysql
pid-file                = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket                  = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port                    = 3306
basedir                 = /usr
datadir                 = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir                  = /tmp
lc-messages-dir         = /usr/share/mysql
default-character-set   = utf8
default-collation       = utf8_general_ci
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
bind-address            = 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer              = 32M
max_allowed_packet      = 16M
thread_stack            = 192K
thread_cache_size       = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
myisam-recover         = BACKUP
#max_connections        = 100
#table_cache            = 64
#thread_concurrency     = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit       = 2M
query_cache_size        = 32M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!
#general_log_file        = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#general_log             = 1
#
# Error logging goes to syslog due to /etc/mysql/conf.d/mysqld_safe_syslog.cnf.
#
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
log_slow_queries        = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
long_query_time         = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
#       other settings you may need to change.
#server-id              = 1
#log_bin                = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
#expire_logs_days       = 10
max_binlog_size         = 100M
#binlog_do_db           = include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db       = include_database_name
#
# * InnoDB
#
# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
#
# * Security Features
#
# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!
# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/
#
# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".
#
# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem
# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem



[mysqldump]
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet      = 16M

[mysql]
#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition

[isamchk]
key_buffer              = 16M

#
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
#   The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/

language = /usr/share/mysql/french


Les derniers logs de mysql :
cat /var/log/syslog | grep mysql

Dec 29 17:18:00 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10237]: 0 processes alive and '/usr/bin/mysqladmin --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf ping' resulted in
Dec 29 17:18:00 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10237]: #007/usr/bin/mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
Dec 29 17:18:00 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10237]: error: 'Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)'
Dec 29 17:18:00 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10237]: Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' exists!
Dec 29 17:18:00 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10237]:
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld_safe: Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 [Warning] Using unique option prefix key_buffer instead of key_buffer_size is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use the full name instead.
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 [Warning] The syntax '--log-slow-queries' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use '--slow-query-log'/'--slow-query-log-file' instead.
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of myisam-recover-options is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use the full name instead.
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.7
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
Dec 29 17:19:13 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:13  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start
Dec 29 17:19:14 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:14 InnoDB: 5.5.33 started; log sequence number 1595685
Dec 29 17:19:14 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:14 [ERROR] /usr/sbin/mysqld: unknown variable 'default-character-set=utf8'
Dec 29 17:19:14 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:14 [ERROR] Aborting
Dec 29 17:19:14 lisa mysqld:
Dec 29 17:19:14 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:14  InnoDB: Starting shutdown...
Dec 29 17:19:15 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:15  InnoDB: Shutdown completed; log sequence number 1595685
Dec 29 17:19:15 lisa mysqld: 131229 17:19:15 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
Dec 29 17:19:15 lisa mysqld:
Dec 29 17:19:15 lisa mysqld_safe: mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
Dec 29 17:19:27 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10994]: 0 processes alive and '/usr/bin/mysqladmin --defaults-file=/etc/mysql/debian.cnf ping' resulted in
Dec 29 17:19:27 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10994]: #007/usr/bin/mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
Dec 29 17:19:27 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10994]: error: 'Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2)'
Dec 29 17:19:27 lisa /etc/init.d/mysql[10994]: Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' exists!


Comment puis-je régler ce problème génant ? Smiley smile

Merci
Cordialement
Modifié par Rathorian (29 Dec 2013 - 20:48)
J'ai trouvé le problème.

Comme c'est la nouvelle version de mysql-server la v5.5, les options de configuration dans le fichier "my.cnf" ont changés...

Il faut modifier comme ceci :

nano /etc/mysql/my.cnf

#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - "/etc/mysql/my.cnf" to set global options,
# - "~/.my.cnf" to set user-specific options.
#
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with --help to get a list of available options and with
# --print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
#   http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html
 
 

# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain "#" chars...
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
 Smiley client 
port                    = 3306
socket                  = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
default-character-set   = utf8

# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram

# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket          = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice            = 0

 Smiley mysqld 
#
# * Basic Settings
#
user                    = mysql
pid-file                = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket                  = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port                    = 3306
basedir                 = /usr
datadir                 = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir                  = /tmp
lc-messages-dir         = /usr/share/mysql
lc-messages     	= fr_FR
character-set-server    = utf8
collation-server        = utf8_general_ci
init-connect            = 'SET NAMES utf8'
init-connect            = 'SET collation_connection = utf8_general_ci'
#default-character-set   = utf8
#default-collation       = utf8_general_ci
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
bind-address            = 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer              = 32M
max_allowed_packet      = 16M
thread_stack            = 192K
thread_cache_size       = 8
# This replaces the startup script and checks MyISAM tables if needed
# the first time they are touched
myisam-recover         = BACKUP
#max_connections        = 100
#table_cache            = 64
#thread_concurrency     = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit       = 2M
query_cache_size        = 32M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
# As of 5.1 you can enable the log at runtime!
#general_log_file        = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#general_log             = 1
#
# Error logging goes to syslog due to /etc/mysql/conf.d/mysqld_safe_syslog.cnf.
#
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
log_slow_queries        = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
long_query_time         = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
#       other settings you may need to change.
#server-id              = 1
#log_bin                = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
#expire_logs_days       = 10
max_binlog_size         = 100M
#binlog_do_db           = include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db       = include_database_name
#
# * InnoDB
#
# InnoDB is enabled by default with a 10MB datafile in /var/lib/mysql/.
# Read the manual for more InnoDB related options. There are many!
#
# * Security Features
#
# Read the manual, too, if you want chroot!
# chroot = /var/lib/mysql/
#
# For generating SSL certificates I recommend the OpenSSL GUI "tinyca".
#
# ssl-ca=/etc/mysql/cacert.pem
# ssl-cert=/etc/mysql/server-cert.pem
# ssl-key=/etc/mysql/server-key.pem



 Smiley mysqldump 
quick
quote-names
max_allowed_packet      = 16M

 Smiley mysql 
default-character-set   = utf8
#no-auto-rehash # faster start of mysql but no tab completition

 Smiley isamchk 
key_buffer              = 16M

#
# * IMPORTANT: Additional settings that can override those from this file!
#   The files must end with '.cnf', otherwise they'll be ignored.
#
!includedir /etc/mysql/conf.d/